HTML Entity Encoder — Encode Special Characters to HTML Entities
Encode special characters into HTML entities instantly with our free online HTML Entity Encoder. Convert characters like &, <, >, ", and ' to their safe HTML entity equivalents — all processing happens in your browser.
What Are HTML Entities?
HTML entities are special codes used to represent reserved characters in HTML. They start with an ampersand (&) and end with a semicolon (;). For example, the less-than sign (<) is written as < in HTML to prevent the browser from interpreting it as a tag opener.
Using HTML entities is essential for:
- Displaying reserved characters like <, >, & without breaking markup
- Embedding code snippets in documentation and tutorials
- Ensuring valid HTML in user-generated content
- Accessibility — screen readers interpret entities correctly
Common HTML Entities Reference
| Character | Entity Name | Numeric Code | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| & | & |
& |
Ampersand |
| < | < |
< |
Less than |
| > | > |
> |
Greater than |
| " | " |
" |
Double quote |
| ' | ' |
' |
Single quote (apostrophe) |
| © | © |
© |
Copyright |
| ® | ® |
® |
Registered trademark |
| ™ | ™ |
™ |
Trademark |
| € | € |
€ |
Euro currency |
| £ | £ |
£ |
Pound currency |
| ¥ | ¥ |
¥ |
Yen currency |
|
  |
Non-breaking space | |
| — | — |
— |
Em dash |
– |
– |
En dash | |
| ¡ | ¡ |
¡ |
Inverted exclamation |
| ¿ | ¿ |
¿ |
Inverted question mark |
Features
- Instant encoding — converts special characters to HTML entities in real time
- Wide character support — handles all special HTML characters and non-ASCII Unicode
- 100% client-side — no data sent to any server
- Copy to clipboard — one-click copy of encoded output
- Clean interface — simple input/output textareas
When to Use HTML Entity Encoding
1. Web Development
When displaying user-generated content that may contain HTML characters:
<!-- Before encoding (broken) -->
<div>Use <b> tags for bold text</div>
<!-- After encoding (safe) -->
<div>Use <b> tags for bold text</div>2. Code Documentation
Displaying code examples in HTML pages without interpretation:
<pre>
if (x < 10 && y > 20) {
console.log("Hello & welcome!");
}
</pre>3. Email HTML
Many email clients strip or break on raw HTML characters — entities ensure safe rendering.
4. XML/JSON Embedding
When embedding HTML as a string value inside JSON or XML, encoding ensures the parser treats it correctly.
Example
Input:
<div class="intro">Hello & welcome!</div>
Output:
<div class="intro">Hello & welcome!</div>
Related Tools
- HTML Entity Decoder — decode HTML entities back to readable text
- HTML Formatter — format, beautify, and minify HTML code
- JSON Escape/Unescape — escape and unescape JSON special characters
- URL Encoder — encode special characters for URL-safe format
Start using the HTML Entity Encoder now — fast, free, and secure.